Legal vs Non-Legal Paternity Test:
Which One Do You Need?

Are you looking for a legal paternity test in Dallas? First, you need to know that there are two types. Choosing the wrong one means your results may not work for what you need.

So, what is the difference? Simply put, it comes down to whether the results can be used in court. Let us break it down so you can decide quickly.

What Is a Legal Paternity Test?

A legal paternity test follows a strict set of steps. These steps are called chain-of-custody. As a result, every part of the process is tracked and proven.

For example, a staff member checks your ID before the sample is taken. Then, the sample is sealed and tracked all the way to the lab. Because of this process, the results can be used in a Texas court.

At Gray Positive Solutions, we send all legal DNA tests to DNA Diagnostics Center, also known as DDC. DDC is an AABB-accredited lab. In fact, AABB accreditation is required for legal use in Texas.

What Is a Non-Legal Paternity Test?

A non-legal paternity test is sometimes called a peace-of-mind test. It is just as accurate as a legal test. However, it does not follow chain-of-custody steps. So, the results cannot be used in court.

On the other hand, this test costs less. It is a good option when you simply want to know for personal reasons. For instance, many people in Dallas use it when there is no legal case involved at all.

Legal vs Non-Legal: A Side-by-Side Look

When Do You Need a Legal Paternity Test in Dallas?

There are several cases where only a legal test will do. Here are the most common ones:

• Child support cases: Texas courts need a legal test to set up child support payments.
• Custody disputes: When paternity is in question, only a legal test is accepted by the judge.
• Immigration petitions: USCIS requires a test from an AABB-accredited lab to prove family ties.
• Birth certificate changes: Adding a father to a birth certificate in Texas requires legal proof.
• Inheritance claims: Proving a family relationship for an estate also needs a legal test.
• Social Security benefits: Survivor benefit claims require a legally accepted result as well.

When Is a Non-Legal Test the Right Choice?

In some cases, a non-legal test is all you need. For example, it works well in these situations:

• You want peace of mind with no legal plans at all
• You are checking a family relationship in private
• There is no court case, custody issue, or immigration filing
• You want a quick answer before deciding what to do next

Additionally, some people start with a non-legal test first. Then, if needed, they follow up with a legal test later.

Can You Use a Home DNA Kit Instead?

Home DNA kits are sold online. However, they are always non-legal by definition. Because no one checks your identity during the process, the results cannot be used in court.

Moreover, many home kits are not processed by AABB-accredited labs. As a result, their accuracy may not meet the standards required in Texas. So, if you need results for any legal reason, come to a certified site like Gray Positive Solutions in Dallas.

What to Bring to Your DNA Test Appointment

Before you come in, make sure you have these items ready:

• A valid photo ID for all adults — driver's license, passport, or state ID
• A birth certificate or ID for any children being tested
• Court paperwork if the test was ordered for a legal case
• Payment — legal tests start at $325, non-legal tests start at $199

Also, walk-ins are always welcome at our Dallas location. Furthermore, same-day appointments are available if you need results quickly.